正文 轻舟已过万重山（教育篇IV）
正文 轻舟已过万重山（教育篇IV） (第2/3页)
. / Something is wrong with my bike. May I use yours? / Jack took off his coat and went to bed. That car of hers is always breaking down. / My life is so boring right now and yours is so exciting.
3. Practice introducing yourself and others. / Please write and tell me about yourself.
4. We exchanged news with one another. / Emma and Dave love each other very much.
5. Such is Albert Einstein, a simple man with great achievements. / I have the same computer as you do./ We see him when he comes to town, but that isn’t often. / That’s enough! / That’s it.! / Is that so ? / That will do.
6. –When shall we meet again? -Make it any day you like; it’s all the same to me.
7. –Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? -I’m afraid neither day is possible.
8. I’ve bought two pens-you can have either.
9. –How much money do you have? –None. / If I had some money, I would lend you some, but unfortunately, I have none. / None of them knew about the plan because it was kept as a secret.
10. What are you doing now? –Nothing.
11. Each of the tickets costs 70 dollars. / The tickets cost 70 dollars each. / The tickets each cost 70 dollars.
12. Every man is not honest. / Not every man is honest. / There are fantastic shows every two hours.
13. All of them don’t smoke. / Not all of them smoke. / None of them smoke. / Not all events in history are as terrible as this ,of course.
14. Would you please make it some other day? / -What other animals do you like? –I like dogs, too./ She said helping others changed her life. / Imagine one of you is Yang Liwei and the other is a reporter from CCTV.
15. She will stay here for another 5 days. / Each time it seemed there’d one more of us.
16. The rest of our bags are still in the car. / The rest of the day was spent on the beach.
17. She gave me a very valuable present, one that I had never seen. / She gave me many valuable presents, ones that I had never seen.
18. The dictionary on the desk is better than that / the one under the desk. / The books on the desk are better than those/ the ones under the desk.
19. Few pleasures can equal that of a cool drink.
20. He is nothing but a clerk. / He is anything but a clerk. / He is someone/ something/ not anybody. She is something of a doctor. / She has saved many lives.
35.英语时态 无处不在
时间是大家共有的，时态是英语特有的。什么时间做什么事，中文里只需要使用一些辅助词，如经常，正在，即将，已经等就可以表达清楚了，而英语却要使用动词不同的时态或句式。这些时态和句式常常难住了不少人。所谓时态，就是关注什么时间做什么事。这个问题弄清楚了，许多事情就好办了。
英语时态，无处不在。出口提笔，不离不弃。英语里共有十六种时态。最常见的，也是高考常考的以前只有八种，现在已扩充到十二种。每年高考英语试卷十五个单选题就有两三分考时态，完形填空里也偶尔出现，25分书面表达法几乎是句句离不开时态。由此可见，时态学好了，优势就是你的了。
学习英语时态，首先要记住不同时态的构成，它们相当于数学公式。以write为例，列出英语里常见的十二种时态，供参考。一般现在时(write/writes)；一般过去时(wrote);一般将来时(will/shall write);过去将来是（would/should write）;现在完成时（have/has written）;过去完成时(had written);现在进行时(is/am/are writing);过去进行时(was/were writing)；现在完成进行时(have/has been writing);过去完成进行时(had been writing);将来完成时(will/shall have written);将来进行时(will/shall be writing)。
光记住公式还远远不够。重要是要学会参悟语境，这是学好英语时态最重要也是最难做的。参悟语境，即通过上下文，抓住时间点，然后依据相关的时态规则，选定正确的时态。想做到这一点，平时要多听多看。听多了，看够了，感觉就找到了，就能够运用自如了。下面先列出一些句子，认真地读，仔细地悟，看看能否找到感觉。
1. He is always ready to help others. / She always wears a red dress. / She never stops talking! / I watch TV for sixteen or seventeen hours a day.
2. She likes playing basketball. / She loves to tell jokes.
3. Everything goes well. / There goes the bell.
4. Workers face tough times abroad.
5. The train leaves at 10:20 a.m.
6. I’ll go with you as soon as I return home. /
7. If you work hard, you will succeed next year.
8. Whatever you say, I will not change my mind.
9. She often cried when she was a girl. / I often went swimming in my hometown.
10. I went to the post office just now. / I saw a film last night.
11. I didn’t know you were here.
12. Alice will come next week. / Kids won’t go to school. They’ll study at home on computers. / How will the world be different in the future, 100 years from now?
13. Fish will die without water. / He will often go to work without having breakfast. / That will be Xiao Li at the door, I think. / -Would you mind moving your bike? –Sorry, I’ll do it right away.
14. She is going to speak on TV this evening. / If it is fine, we will go fishing. / A meeting is to be held at 3 o’clock this afternoon.
15. When my mum saw this photo of me jumping off a bridge, she made me promise that I’d never do it again.
16. The baby is crying now. / He is learning Chinese now. / I know you are arriving next Sunday. / I think there will be no traffic problems by the year 2050 because many of us will be working at home using computers.
17. I don’t really work; I am just helping out until the new secretary arrives. / We’re training every day this week to prepare for our next match.
18. –Lily, Here is a call for you. –Oh, I’m coming.
19. They were writing busily when Miss Brown went to get the book she had left in the office. / That evening Scrooge was sitting in front of his fire at home when , suddenly, he saw a ghost in front of him. / I was supposed to arrive at 7:00 , but I arrived at 8:00.
20. He was always making the same mistake. / She is always talking loud in public.
21. He has turned off the light. / How much have you learned so far? / She has already tidied her room. / In the last thirty years, the Internet has grown rapidly. / Lovers have suffered since ancient times the sorrows of parting.多情自古伤离别。/ We will have finished our work by 8 o’clock tomorrow.
22. He has written 6 books so far. / My life has changed a lot in the last few years. / How long have you been collecting shells?
23. This is the first time I have come here. / This was the third time (that) she had made the same mistake.
24. I will go with you as soon as I have finished my work. / We have all played with snow and ice.
25. By then he had learned English for six years. / He had finished writing the book by the end of last month. / He said that he had been abroad for 3 years. / She said that she had forgotten to do hers. / He said that he had been painting the house all day. / I had thought you would come tomorrow. / We were to meet at about 5. / By eight o’clock tomorrow we will have been working for ten hours.
36.英语情态动词简介
英语里的情态动词，通俗地说就是说话的态度问题。就是所谓的态度决定一切（Attitude determines everything.）。说话要留有余地，不能把话说绝了，要客观公正，不主观武断（might, may, could , can, will, should, ought to ）。能（can/ be able to）还是不能(c
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